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Intel? Server Board STL2
Product Guide
A Guide for Technically Qualified Assemblers of Intel? Identified Subassemblies/Products
Order Number: A28570-001
Disclaimer
Intel Corporation (Intel) makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this material, including, but not limited to,
the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Intel assumes no responsibility
for any errors that may appear in this document. Intel makes no commitment to update nor to keep current the
information contained in this document. No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or
by any means without prior written consent of Intel.
An Intel? product, when used in accordance with its associated documentation, is "Year 2000 Capable" when,
upon installation, it accurately stores, displays, processes, provides, and/or receives date data from, into, and
between the twentieth and twenty-first centuries, including leap year calculations, provided that all other
technology used in combination with said product properly exchanges date data with it.
? Third party brands and trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Copyright ? 2000 Intel Corporation.
iii
Contents
1 Description
Server Board Features ......................................................................................................... 7
Back Panel Connectors ............................................................................................... 8
Server Board Connector and Component Locations .................................................... 9
Processor .................................................................................................................. 10
Memory ..................................................................................................................... 10
Add-in Board Slots ............................................................................................................. 11
Video................................................................................................................................. 12
SCSI Controller .................................................................................................................. 12
IDE Controller..................................................................................................................... 12
Network Controller.............................................................................................................. 13
Network Teaming Features........................................................................................ 13
Keyboard and Mouse ......................................................................................................... 15
ACPI ................................................................................................................................. 15
Security .............................................................................................................................. 16
Security with Mechanical Locks and Monitoring......................................................... 16
Software Locks .......................................................................................................... 16
2 Upgrading
Tools and Supplies Needed................................................................................................ 19
Cautions ............................................................................................................................. 19
Memory .............................................................................................................................. 20
Processors ......................................................................................................................... 21
Adding or Replacing a Processor............................................................................... 22
Removing a Processor............................................................................................... 27
Installing or Removing a Terminator .......................................................................... 27
Install the Voltage Regulator Module ......................................................................... 28
Replacing the Back up Battery ........................................................................................... 28
3 Configuration Software and Utilities
Hot Keys............................................................................................................................ 31
Power-On Self Test (POST) ............................................................................................... 32
Using BIOS Setup .............................................................................................................. 33
Record Your Setup Settings....................................................................................... 33
If You Cannot Access Setup ...................................................................................... 33
Starting Setup............................................................................................................ 33
Setup Menus ............................................................................................................. 34
Main Menu................................................................................................................. 34
Primary Master/Slave Submenu ................................................................................ 35
Processor Speed Submenu ....................................................................................... 35
Advanced Menu......................................................................................................... 35
Security Menu............................................................................................................ 39
System Hardware Menu ............................................................................................ 40
Boot Menu ................................................................................................................. 40
Exit Menu................................................................................................................... 41
iv Intel Server Board STL2 Product Guide
Using the System Setup Utility ........................................................................................... 42
What You Need to Do................................................................................................ 42
Running the SSU from the CD................................................................................... 42
Running the SSU Remotely via an Emergency Management Card............................ 43
Starting the SSU........................................................................................................ 43
Customizing the SSU................................................................................................. 44
Launching a Task ...................................................................................................... 44
SEL Manager Add-in ................................................................................................. 45
SDR Manager Add-in................................................................................................. 46
FRU Manager Add-in................................................................................................. 47
Exiting the SSU.......................................................................................................... 47
FRUSDR Load Utility.......................................................................................................... 48
When to Run the FRUSDR Load Utility...................................................................... 48
What You Need to Do................................................................................................ 48
How You Use the FRUSDR Load Utility..................................................................... 48
Upgrading the BIOS ........................................................................................................... 52
Preparing for the Upgrade ......................................................................................... 52
Upgrading the BIOS................................................................................................... 53
Recovering the BIOS................................................................................................. 53
Changing the BIOS Language ................................................................................... 54
Using the Firmware Update Utility ...................................................................................... 55
Running the Firmware Update Utility.......................................................................... 55
Using the Adaptec SCSI Utility ........................................................................................... 55
Running the SCSI Utility ............................................................................................ 55
4 Solving Problems
Resetting the System ......................................................................................................... 57
Initial System Startup.......................................................................................................... 57
Checklist .................................................................................................................... 57
Running New Application Software..................................................................................... 58
Checklist .................................................................................................................... 58
After the System Has Been Running Correctly ................................................................... 58
Checklist .................................................................................................................... 58
More Problem Solving Procedures ..................................................................................... 59
Preparing the System for Diagnostic Testing ............................................................. 59
Monitoring POST ....................................................................................................... 59
Verifying Proper Operation of Key System Lights ...................................................... 59
Confirming Loading of the Operating System............................................................. 59
Specific Problems and Corrective Actions .......................................................................... 60
Power Light Does Not Light ....................................................................................... 60
No Characters Appear on Screen .............................................................................. 60
Characters Are Distorted or Incorrect......................................................................... 61
System Cooling Fans Do Not Rotate Properly ........................................................... 61
Diskette Drive Activity Light Does Not Light ............................................................... 62
Hard Disk Drive Activity Light Does Not Light ............................................................ 62
CD-ROM Drive Activity Light Does Not Light ............................................................. 62
Cannot Connect to a Server....................................................................................... 62
Problems with Network .............................................................................................. 63
PCI Installation Tips................................................................................................... 63
Contents v
Problems with Application Software.................................................................................... 64
Bootable CD-ROM Is Not Detected .................................................................................... 64
5 Technical Reference
Server Board Jumpers........................................................................................................ 65
6 Regulatory and Integration Information
Product Regulatory Compliance ......................................................................................... 67
Product Safety Compliance........................................................................................ 67
Product EMC Compliance.......................................................................................... 67
Product Regulatory Compliance Markings ................................................................. 67
Electromagnetic Compatibility Notices................................................................................ 68
USA / FCC................................................................................................................. 68
Europe (CE Declaration of Conformity) ...................................................................... 68
BSMI (Taiwan) ........................................................................................................... 69
Replacing the Back up Battery ........................................................................................... 70
7 Equipment Log and Power Consumption Worksheets
Equipment Log ................................................................................................................... 71
Current Usage ........................................................................................................... 73
Calculating Power Consumption ................................................................................ 73
Index..................................................................................................................................... 77
Figures
1. Back Panel Connectors ............................................................................................... 8
2. Server Board Connector and Component Locations.................................................... 9
3. Installing DIMMs ........................................................................................................ 20
4. Raise the Locking Bar................................................................................................ 22
5. Insert the Processor................................................................................................... 23
6. Lower the Locking Bar ............................................................................................... 23
7. Place the Heatsink..................................................................................................... 24
8. Attach the Heatsink.................................................................................................... 24
9. Connect the Processor Fan ....................................................................................... 25
10. Processor Clock Speed Jumper................................................................................. 26
11. Installing a Terminator ............................................................................................... 27
12. Installing a VRM ........................................................................................................ 28
13. Replacing the Back up Battery................................................................................... 29
14. Jumper Locations ...................................................................................................... 65
Tables
1. Server Board Features ................................................................................................ 7
2. Software Security Features........................................................................................ 17
3. CPU Clock Speed (5E1) ............................................................................................ 26
4. Configuration Utilities................................................................................................. 31
5. Hot Keys .................................................................................................................. 31
6. Configuration Jumper (1J15) ..................................................................................... 65
7. Configuration Jumper (1L4) ....................................................................................... 66
8. Power Usage Worksheet 1 ........................................................................................ 74
9. Power Usage Worksheet 2 ........................................................................................ 75
vi Intel Server Board STL2 Product Guide
7
1 Description
Server Board Features
Table 1. Server Board Features
Feature Description
Processor Up to two Intel? Pentium? III processors in a Flip Chip Pin Grid Array (FC-PGA)
package.
Memory (DRAM) Four 72 bit sockets for 168-pin, gold contact, 133 MHz, 3.3V, PC/133 compliant,
registered, ECC, SDRAM dual inline memory modules (DIMM).
Video Memory 4 MB of video memory.
PCI bus Four standard PCI (PCI-33/32 bit) expansion slots for add-in boards.
Two PCI-66 MHz/64 bit expansion slots.
Graphics Integrated onboard ATI Rage IIC 64 bit SVGA controller.
SCSI Adaptec? AIC- AIC7899, supporting onboard Ultra2 (LVD) wide and Ultra-wide
SCSI interfaces.
Network Integrated onboard NIC, an Intel? 82559 single chip PCI LAN controller for 10 or
100 Mbps TX Fast Ethernet networks. RJ-45 Ethernet connector at I/O back
panel.
System I/O PS/2?-compatible keyboard and mouse ports, 6 pin DIN.
Advanced parallel port, supporting Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) level 1.7
and 1.9, ECP, compatible 25 pin.
VGA video port, 15 pin.
Two serial ports, 9 pin.
RJ-45 Ethernet port.
Two USB ports.
Form Factor Server ATX form factor, ATX 2.01 compliant I/O.
8 Intel Server Board STL2 Product Guide
Back Panel Connectors
OM10672
B
C E
F D G H I A
A. USB connectors
B. Serial port 2 connector
C. Serial port 1 connector
D. NMI switch
E. Parallel port connector
F. Keyboard connector
G. Mouse connector
H. Video connector
I. Network connector
Figure 1. Back Panel Connectors
Description 9
Server Board Connector and Component Locations
OM10670
T S
R
N
Q
P
O
M
J
I
K
L
X
AA
Z
U
G F C A D B E H
Y
W
V
A. Main power connector (P33)
B. VRM socket (P32)
C. Auxiliary power connector (P34)
D. Primary processor (P13)
E. Secondary processor (P14)
F. Secondary processor heatsink
fan connector (P36)
G. Power supply signal connector
(P37)
H. DIMM slots (P15-P18)
I. IDE connector (P19)
J. Floppy drive connector (P20)
K. Two pin speaker connector
(P31)
L. System fan connector FAN3A
(P29)
M. Battery
N. System fan connector FAN2A (P27)
O. Front panel connector(P23)
P. Four pin speaker connector (P25)
Q. Ultra Single Ended (SE) SCSI connector
(P9)
R. Ultra160 LVD SCSI connector (P8)
S. Configuration jumper block (1L4)
T. Configuration jumper block (1J15)
U. CPU speed jumper block (5E1)
V. 33 MHz/32-bit PCI connectors
W. 66 MHz/64-bit PCI connectors
X. Chassis intrusion connector (pins 1-2 of
6A)
Y. System fan connector FAN1 (P11)
Z. I/O ports
AA. Primary processor heatsink fan
connector (P12)
Figure 2. Server Board Connector and Component Locations
10 Intel Server Board STL2 Product Guide
Processor
The STL2 server board accommodates one or two Intel Pentium III processors for the PGA370
socket. This processor uses the same core and offers the same performance as the Intel Pentium III
processor for the slot 2 connector, but utilizes a new package technology called flip chip pin grid
array, or FC-PGA. The processor external interface operates at a maximum of 133 MHz.
Memory
The system board contains four 168-pin DIMM sockets. Memory is partitioned as four banks of
registered SDRAM DIMMs (PC133 compatible), each providing 72 bits of noninterleaved memory
(64-bit main memory plus ECC).
Memory should be added in order from slot 1 to slot 4.
The controller automatically detects, sizes, and initializes the memory array, depending on the type,
size, and speed of the installed DIMMs, and reports memory size and allocation to the server via
configuration registers.
/ NOTE
Use DIMMs that have been tested for compatibility with the server board.
Contact your sales representative or dealer for a current list of approved
memory modules. Check the Intel Customer Support website for the latest
tested memory list:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/STL2/compat.htm
Description 11
Add-in Board Slots
The server board has three full length and one half length standard PCI (PCI-33/32 bit) connectors.
PCI features:
? Bus speed up to 33 MHz
? 32 bit memory addressing
? 5 V signaling environment
? Burst transfers of up to 133 Mbps
? 8, 16, or 32 bit data transfers
? Plug and Play ready
? Parity enabled
The server board has two full length PCI-66/64 bit. PCI features:
? Bus speed up to 66 MHz
? 32 bit memory addressing
? 5 V/3.3 V signaling environment
? Burst transfers of up to 528 Mbps
? 8, 16, 32, or 64 bit data transfers
? Plug and Play ready
? Parity enabled
/ NOTE
If you install a PCI-33 card into one of the PCI-66 slots, the bus speed for all
three slots will be lowered to 33 MHz.
12 Intel Server Board STL2 Product Guide
Video
The system has an integrated ATI Rage IIC 64 bit high-performance SVGA subsystem that
supports the following:
? BIOS compatibility with VGA, EGA, CGA, Hercules Graphics, and MDA
? 4 MB of 10 ns onboard Synchronous Graphics Memory (SGRAM)
? Pixel resolutions up to 1280 X 1024
? Analog VGA monitors (single and multiple frequency, interlaced and noninterlaced) with a
maximum vertical retrace noninterlaced frequency of 100 Hz.
SCSI Controller
The embedded Adaptec AIC-7899 dual function SCSI controller provides both Ultra160 (LVDS)
and Ultra wide (SE) SCSI interfaces as two independent PCI functions.
The SCSI bus is terminated on the server board with active terminators that cannot be disabled.
The onboard device must always be at one end of the bus. The device at the end of the cable must
be terminated. LVDS devices generally do not have termination capabilities. Non-LVDS devices
generally are terminated through a jumper or resistor pack.
IDE Controller
The system includes a single channel enhanced IDE 32 bit interface controller for intelligent disk
drives with disk controller electronics onboard. The controller has a connector located on the
system board that supports a master and a slave device.
The device controls:
? PIO and DMA transfer modes
? DMA-33 capable
? Mode 4 timings
? Transfer rates up to 33 MB/s
? Buffering for PCI/IDE burst transfers
? Master/slave IDE mode
? Up to two devices.
Description 13
Network Controller
/ NOTE
To ensure EMC product regulation compliance, the end system must be used
with a shielded LAN cable.
The server board includes a 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX network solution based on the Intel 82559
single chip Fast Ethernet PCI Bus Controller. As a PCI bus master, the controller can burst data at
up to 132 MB/s. The controller contains two receive and transmit FIFO buffers that prevent data
overruns or underruns while waiting for access to the PCI bus. The controller has the following:
? 32 bit PCI bus master interface (direct drive of bus), compatible with PCI Bus Specification,
Revision 2.1
? Chained memory structure with improved dynamic transmit chaining for enhanced
performance
? Programmable transmit threshold for improved bus utilization
? Early receive interrupt for concurrent processing of receive data
? Onchip counters for network management
? Autodetect and autoswitching for 10 or 100 Mbps network speeds
? Support for both 10 Mbps and 100 Mbps networks, capable of full or half duplex, with back-toback
transmit at 100 Mbps
Network Teaming Features
The network controller provides several options for increasing throughput and fault tolerance when
running Windows NT? 4.0, Windows? 2000 or NetWare? 4.1x or newer:
? Adapter Fault Tolerance (AFT) - provides automatic redundancy for your adapter. If the
primary adapter fails, the secondary takes over. AFT works with any hub or switch.
? Adaptive Load Balancing (ALB) - creates a team of 2 - 4 adapters to increase transmission
throughput. Also includes AFT. Works with any 10Base-TX or 100Base-TX switch.
? Fast EtherChannel? (FEC) - creates a team of 2, 3 or 4 adapters to increase transmission and
reception throughput. Also includes AFT. Requires an FEC-enabled switch.
To set up an option, read the instructions in the Windows NT 4.0 or NetWare 4.1x readme files.
14 Intel Server Board STL2 Product Guide
General Configuration Notes
1. Windows NT versions prior to 4.0 don뭪 support Adapter Teaming options.
2. Adapter Teaming options require NT 4.0 with Service Pack 4.0 or Service Pack 3.0 and Hotfix.
3. In Windows NT, teaming options cannot be implemented on adapters that have been
configured for VLANs. NetWare can support teaming options and VLANs on the same
adapters.
Adapter Fault Tolerance
Adapter Fault Tolerance (AFT) is a simple, effective, and fail-safe approach to increase the
reliability of server connections. AFT gives you the ability to set up link recovery to the server
adapter in case of a cable, port, or network interface card failure. By assigning two PRO/100
Intelligent Server adapters as a team, AFT enables you to maintain uninterrupted network
performance.
AFT is implemented with two PRO/100 Intelligent Server adapters: a primary adapter and a
backup, or secondary, adapter. During normal operation, the backup will have transmit disabled. If
the link to the primary adapter fails, the link to the backup adapter automatically takes over.
Preferred Primary Adapter
With multiple adapters installed, you can specify one as the Preferred Primary adapter. For
example if you have a server with a PRO/100 Intelligent Server adapter as the primary adapter and
a PRO/100+ adapter as the secondary, you would want the PRO/100 Intelligent Server adapter to be
the preferred primary. In this scenario, if the PRO/100 Intelligent Server adapter fails, the
PRO/100+ will take over. Then when the PRO/100 Intelligent Server adapter is replaced, it will
automatically revert to being the primary adapter in the team.
If a Preferred Primary is not selected, PROSet will attempt to select the best adapter, based on
adapter model and speed.
Mixed Adapter Teaming
AFT supports up to four PRO/1000 or PRO/100 adapters per team, in any mix.
Adaptive Load Balancing
Adaptive Load Balancing (ALB) is a simple and efficient way to increase your server뭩 transmit
throughput. With ALB you group PRO/100 Intelligent Server adapters in teams to provide an
increased transmit rate (up to 400 Mbps) using a maximum of four adapters. The ALB software
continuously analyzes transmit loading on each adapter and balances the rate across the adapters as
needed. Adapter teams configured for ALB also provide the benefits of AFT. Receive rates remain
at 100 Mbps.
To use ALB, you must have two, three, or four PRO/100 Intelligent Server adapters installed in
your server or workstation and linked to the same network switch.
Description 15
Cisco Fast EtherChannel
Fast EtherChannel (FEC) is a performance technology developed by Cisco to increase your server뭩
throughput. Unlike ALB, FEC can be configured to increase both transmission and reception
channels between your server and switch. FEC works only with FEC-enabled switches, such as the
Catalyst 5000 series. With FEC, as you add adapters to your server, you can group them in teams
to provide up to 800 Mpbs at full duplex, with a maximum of four PRO/100 Intelligent Server
adapters. The FEC software continuously analyzes loading on each adapter and balances network
traffic across the adapters as needed. Adapter teams configured for FEC also provide the benefits
of AFT.
To use FEC, you must have two or four PRO/100 Intelligent Server adapters installed in your
server and linked to the same FEC-enabled Cisco switch.
Keyboard and Mouse
The keyboard/mouse controller is PS/2-compatible. The server may be locked automatically if
there is no keyboard or mouse activity for a predefined length of time, if specified through the
System Setup Utility (SSU). Once the inactivity (lockout) timer has expired, the keyboard and
mouse do not respond until the previously stored password is entered.
ACPI
The STL2 supports the Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) as defined by the
ACPI 1.0 and PC97 specifications. An ACPI aware operating system can put the system into a
state where the hard drives spin down, the system fans stop, and all processing is halted. However,
the power supply will still be on and the processors will still be dissipating some power, so the
power supply fan and processor fans will still run.
The STL2 supports sleep states s0, s1, s4, and s5. With future versions of Microsoft Windows 9X
that support ACPI, the BIOS will only support sleep states s0, s1, and s5. With future versions of
Microsoft Windows NTx that support ACPI, the BIOS will support sleep states s0, s1, s4, and s5.
? s0: Normal running state.
? s1: Processor sleep state. No context will be lost in this state and the processor caches will
maintain coherency.
? s4: Hibernate or Save to Disk: The memory and machine state are saved to disk. Pressing the
power button or other wakeup event will restore the system state from the disk and resume
normal operation. This assumes that no hardware changes have been made to the system while
it was off.
? s5: Soft off: Only the RTC section of the PIIX4 and the BMC are running in this state.
CAUTION
The system is off only when the AC power is disconnected.
16 Intel Server Board STL2 Product Guide
Security
To help prevent unauthorized entry or use of the server, Intel? Server Control server management
software monitors the system intrusion switch.
Security with Mechanical Locks and Monitoring
If installed, you can activate the chassis intrusion alarm switch. When the side door is opened, the
switch transmits an alarm signal to the server board, where BMC firmware and server management
software process the signal. The system can be programmed to respond to an intrusion by
powering down or by locking the keyboard, for example.
Software Locks
The BIOS Setup and the System Setup Utility (SSU) provide a number of security features to
prevent unauthorized or accidental access to the system. Once the security measures are enabled,
you can access the system only after you enter the correct password(s). For example:
? Enable the keyboard lockout timer so that the server requires a password to reactivate the
keyboard and mouse after a specified time out period?1 to 120 minutes.
? Set and enable an supervisor password.
? Set and enable a user password.
? Set secure mode to prevent keyboard or mouse input and to prevent use of the front panel reset
and power switches.
? Activate a hot key combination to enter secure mode quickly.
? Disable writing to the diskette drive when secure mode is set.
? Disable access to the boot sector of the operating system hard disk drive.
Using Passwords
You can set either the user password, the supervisor password, or both passwords. If only the user
password is set, you:
? Must enter the user password to enter BIOS Setup or the SSU.
? Must enter the user password to boot the server if Password on Boot is enabled in either the
BIOS Setup or SSU.
? Must enter the user password to exit secure mode.
If only the supervisor password is set, you:
? Must enter the supervisor password to enter BIOS Setup or the SSU.
? Must enter the supervisor password to boot the server if Password on Boot is enabled in either
the BIOS Setup or SSU.
? Must enter the supervisor password to exit secure mode.
If both passwords are set, you:
? May enter the user password to enter BIOS Setup or the SSU. However, you will not be able to
change many of the options.
? Must enter the supervisor password if you want to enter BIOS Setup or the SSU and have
access to all of the options.
Description 17
? May enter either password to boot the server if Password on Boot is enabled in either the BIOS
Setup or SSU.
? May enter either password to exit secure mode.
Secure Mode
Configure and enable the secure boot mode by using the SSU. When secure mode is in effect:
? You can boot the server and the operating system will run, but you must enter the user
password to use the keyboard or mouse.
? You cannot turn off system power or reset the server from the front panel switches.
Secure mode has no effect on functions enabled via the Server Manager Module or power control
via the real time clock.
Taking the server out of secure mode does not change the state of system power. That is, if you
press and release the power switch while secure mode is in effect, the system will not be powered
off when secure mode is later removed. However, if the front panel power switch remains
depressed when secure mode is removed, the server will be powered off.
Summary of Software Security Features
The table below lists the software security features and describes what protection each offers. In
general, to enable or set the features listed here, you must run the SSU and go to the Security
Subsystem Group, menu. The table also refers to other SSU menus and to the Setup utility.
Table 2. Software Security Features
Feature Description
Secure mode How to enter secure mode:
? Setting and enabling passwords automatically places the system in secure
mode.
? If you set a hot-key combination (through Setup), you can secure the
system simply by pressing the key combination. This means you do not
have to wait for the inactivity time-out period.
When the system is in secure mode:
The server can boot and run the operating system, but mouse and keyboard
input is not accepted until the user password is entered.
At boot time, if a CD is detected in the CD-ROM drive or a diskette in drive A,
the system prompts for a password. When the password is entered, the
server boots from CD or diskette and disables the secure mode.
If there is no CD in the CD-ROM drive or diskette in drive A, the server boots
from drive C and automatically goes into secure mode. All enabled secure
mode features go into effect at boot time.
To leave secure mode: Enter the correct password(s).
Disable writing to diskette In secure mode, the server will not boot from or write to a diskette unless a
password is entered.
To write protect access to diskette whether the server is in secure mode or
not, use the Setup main menu, Floppy Options, and specify Floppy Access as
read only.
continued
18 Intel Server Board STL2 Product Guide
Table 2. Software Security Features (continued)
Feature Description
Set a time out period so
that keyboard and mouse
input are not accepted
Also, screen can be
blanked, and writes to
diskette can be inhibited
Specify and enable an inactivity time out period of from 1 to 120 minutes.
If no keyboard or mouse action occurs for the specified period, attempted
keyboard and mouse input will not be accepted.
The monitor display will go blank, and the diskette drive will be write protected
(if these security features are enabled through Setup).
To resume activity: Enter the correct password(s).
Control access to using
the SSU: set supervisor
password
To control access to setting or changing the system configuration, set an
supervisor password and enable it through Setup.
If both the supervisor and user passwords are enabled, either can be used to
boot the server or enable the keyboard and/or mouse, but only the supervisor
password will allow Setup to be changed.
To disable a password, change it to a blank entry or press CTRL-D in the
Change Password menu of the Supervisor Password Option menu found in
the Security Subsystem Group.
To clear the password if you cannot access Setup, change the Clear
Password jumper (see Chapter 5).
Control access to the
system other than SSU:
set user password
To control access to using the system, set a user password and enable it
through Setup.
To disable a password, change it to a blank entry or press CTRL-D in the
Change Password menu of the User Password Option menu found in the
Security Subsystem Group.
To clear the password if you cannot access Setup, change the Clear
Password jumper (see Chapter 5).
Boot without keyboard The system can boot with or without a keyboard. During POST, before the
system completes the boot sequence, the BIOS automatically detects and
tests the keyboard if it is present and displays a message.
Specify the boot sequence The sequence that you specify in setup will determine the boot order. If
secure mode is enabled (a user password is set), then you will be prompted
for a password before the server fully boots. If secure mode is enabled and
the 밪ecure Boot Mode? option is also enabled, the server will fully boot but
will require a password before accepting any keyboard or mouse input.
19
2 Upgrading
Tools and Supplies Needed
? Phillips (cross head) screwdriver (#1 bit and #2 bit)
? Jumper removal tool or needle nosed pliers
? Pen or pencil
? Antistatic wrist strap and conductive foam pad (recommended)
Cautions
These warnings and cautions apply throughout this chapter. Only a technically qualified person
should configure the server board.
CAUTIONS
System power on/off: The power button DOES NOT turn off the system
AC power. To remove power from system, you must unplug the AC power
cord from the wall outlet. Make sure the AC power cord is unplugged before
you open the chassis, add, or remove any components.
Hazardous conditions, devices & cables: Hazardous electrical
conditions may be present on power, telephone, and communication cables.
Turn off the server and disconnect the power cord, telecommunications
systems, networks, and modems attached to the server before opening it.
Otherwise, personal injury or equipment damage can result.
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) & ESD protection: ESD can damage
disk drives, boards, and other parts. We recommend that you perform all
procedures in this chapter only at an ESD workstation. If one is not
available, provide some ESD protection by wearing an antistatic wrist strap
attached to chassis ground푔ny unpainted metal surface푥n your server
when handling parts.
ESD and handling boards: Always handle boards carefully. They can
be extremely sensitive to ESD. Hold boards only by their edges. After
removing a board from its protective wrapper or from the server, place the
board component side up on a grounded, static free surface. Use a
conductive foam pad if available but not the board wrapper. Do not slide
board over any surface.
Installing or removing jumpers: A jumper is a small plastic encased
conductor that slips over two jumper pins. Some jumpers have a small tab on
top that you can grip with your fingertips or with a pair of fine needle nosed
pliers. If your jumpers do not have such a tab, take care when using needle
nosed pliers to remove or install a jumper; grip the narrow sides of the
20 Intel Server Board STL2 Product Guide
jumper with the pliers, never the wide sides. Gripping the wide sides can
damage the contacts inside the jumper, causing intermittent problems with
the function controlled by that jumper. Take care to grip with, but not
squeeze, the pliers or other tool you use to remove a jumper, or you may
bend or break the stake pins on the board.
Memory
Only PC133-compliant SDRAM is supported by the server board. Install from 64 MB to 4 GB of
registered memory, using up to four single- or double-banked DIMMs.
DIMMs must be installed in order from slot 1 to slot 4, no empty slots between installed DIMMs.
Slot 1 is the slot farthest from the processors.
Installed DIMMs must be the same speed and must all be registered. For a list of supported
memory, call your service representative or visit the Intel Support website:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/STL2/compat.htm
OM10673
2
1
4
3
Figure 3. Installing DIMMs
Upgrading 21
Processors
WARNING
If the server has been running, any installed processor and heat sink on
the processor board(s) will be hot. To avoid the possibility of a burn, be
careful when removing or installing server board components that are
located near processors.
CAUTIONS
Processor must be appropriate: You may damage the server if you
install a processor that is inappropriate for your server. Make sure your
server can handle a newer, faster processor (thermal and power
considerations). For exact information about processor interchangeability,
contact your customer service representative or visit the Intel Customer
Support website:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/STL2
ESD and handling processors: Reduce the risk of electrostatic
discharge (ESD) damage to the processor by doing the following: (1) Touch
the metal chassis before touching the processor or server board. Keep part of
your body in contact with the metal chassis to dissipate the static charge
while handling the processor. (2) Avoid moving around unnecessarily.
22 Intel Server Board STL2 Product Guide
Adding or Replacing a Processor
If you are adding a second processor to your system, you must first remove the terminator from the
secondary processor socket. The second processor must be compatible with the first processor
(within one stepping, same voltage, same speed, see the Intel support website for specifics).
1. Observe the safety and ESD precautions at the beginning of this chapter and the additional
cautions given here.
2. Remove the side cover (see your system or chassis documentation for instructions).
3. Raise the locking bar on the socket.
OM10686
Figure 4. Raise the Locking Bar
4. Aligning the pins of the processor with the socket, insert the processor into the socket. Note
what the processor speed is so you can set the jumpers correctly.
Upgrading 23
PGA370
OM08879
Figure 5. Insert the Processor
5. Lower the locking bar completely.
OM08880
PGA370
Figure 6. Lower the Locking Bar
24 Intel Server Board STL2 Product Guide
6. Place the fan heatsink on top of the processor.
OM10680
Figure 7. Place the Heatsink
7. Attach the fan heatsink clip to the processor socket. We recommend attaching the side away
from the fan cable first. Then use a screw driver or other tool to attach the remaining side.
PGA370
B
A
OM10681
Figure 8. Attach the Heatsink
Upgrading 25
8. Connect the processor fan cable to the processor fan connector.
OM10671
P12
P36
PGA370
Figure 9. Connect the Processor Fan
26 Intel Server Board STL2 Product Guide
9. If you are installing faster processors, you must configure the speed jumpers.
OM10674
1
5E1
2 8
7
6
5
12
11
10
9
4
3
Figure 10. Processor Clock Speed Jumper
Table 3. CPU Clock Speed (5E1)
CPU
Speed
Pins
1-2
Pins
3-4
Pins
5-6
Pins
7-8
Pins
9-10
Pins
11-12
667 ? ?
733 ?
800 ? ? ?
867 ? ?
933 ? ?
1000 ?
Upgrading 27
Removing a Processor
1. Observe the safety and ESD precautions at the beginning of this chapter and the additional
cautions given here.
2. Unplug the heatsink fan.
3. Detach the heatsink clip from the processor socket. See the documentation that shipped with
your processor for more detail.
4. Remove the heatsink from the processor.
5. Raise the locking bar on the socket.
6. Remove the processor from the socket.
7. If you removed the processor from the secondary socket and are not replacing it, you must
install a terminator in its place.
Installing or Removing a Terminator
1. Observe the safety and ESD precautions at the beginning of this chapter and the additional
cautions given here.
2. Raise the locking bar on the socket.
3. Aligning the pins of the processor terminator with the socket, insert the terminator into the
socket.
4. Lower the locking bar completely.
Do these steps in reverse to remove the terminator.
OM10679
Figure 11. Installing a Terminator
28 Intel Server Board STL2 Product Guide
Install the Voltage Regulator Module
If you are installing two processors, you must install a voltage regulator module (VRM).
Orient the VRM as shown and press it into the connector. Make sure the plastic latches engage the
VRM.
OM10677
B
A
C
Figure 12. Installing a VRM
Replacing the Back up Battery
The lithium battery on the server board powers the real time clock (RTC) for up to 10 years in the
absence of power. When the battery starts to weaken, it loses voltage, and the server settings stored
in CMOS RAM in the RTC (for example, the date and time) may be wrong. Contact your customer
service representative or dealer for a list of approved devices.
WARNING
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with
the same or equivalent type recommended by the equipment
manufacturer. Discard used batteries according to manufacturer뭩
instructions.
ADVARSEL!
Lithiumbatteri - Eksplosionsfare ved fejlagtig h?ndtering. Udskiftning
m? kun ske med batteri af samme fabrikat og type. Lev?r det brugte
batteri tilbage til leverand?ren.
ADVARSEL
Lithiumbatteri - Eksplosjonsfare. Ved utskifting benyttes kun batteri
som anbefalt av apparatfabrikanten. Brukt batteri returneres
apparatleverand?ren.
Upgrading 29
VARNING
Explosionsfara vid felaktigt batteribyte. Anv?nd samma batterityp eller
en ekvivalent typ som rekommenderas av apparattillverkaren. Kassera
anv?nt batteri enligt fabrikantens instruktion.
VAROITUS
Paristo voi r?j?ht狎, jos se on virheellisesti asennettu. Vaihda paristo
ainoastaan laitevalmistajan suosittelemaan tyyppiin. H?vit? k?ytetty
paristo valmistajan ohjeiden mukaisesti.
1. Observe the safety and ESD precautions at the beginning of this chapter.
2. Open the chassis.
3. Insert the tip of a small flat bladed screwdriver, or equivalent, under the tab in the plastic
retainer. Gently push down on the screwdriver to lift the battery.
4. Remove the battery from its socket.
5. Dispose of the battery according to local ordinance.
6. Remove the new lithium battery from its package, and, being careful to observe the correct
polarity, insert it in the battery socket.
7. Reinstall the plastic retainer on the lithium battery socket.
8. Close the chassis.
9. Run Setup to restore the configuration settings to the RTC.
OM10678
Figure 13. Replacing the Back up Battery
30 Intel Server Board STL2 Product Guide
31
3 Configuration Software and Utilities
This chapter describes the Power On Self Test (POST) and server configuration utilities. The table
below briefly describes the utilities.
Table 4. Configuration Utilities
Utility Description and brief procedure Page
BIOS Setup If the system does not have a diskette drive, or the drive is disabled or
misconfigured, use Setup to enable it.
Or, you can move the CMOS jumper on the server board from the default
setting (Protect CMOS memory) to the Clear setting; this will allow most server
configurations to boot. Then run the SSU to configure the server.
33
System Setup
Utility (SSU)
Use for viewing and clearing the system event log, viewing the system
management FRU information, or viewing the system management SDR
repository.
42
FRUSDR Load
Utility
Use to update the Field Replacement Unit (FRU), Sensor Data Record (SDR),
and SM BIOS (SMB) flash components.
48
BIOS Upgrade
Utility
Use to upgrade the BIOS. 53
Firmware Update
Utility
Use to update the Firmware. 55
Using the Adaptec
SCSI Utility
Use to configure or view the settings of the SCSI host adapters and onboard
SCSI devices in the server.
55
Hot Keys
Use the keyboard뭩 numeric pad to enter numbers and symbols.
Table 5. Hot Keys
To do this: Press these keys
Clear memory and reload the operating
system푪his is a system reset.
<Ctrl+Alt+Del>
Secure your system immediately. <Ctrl+Alt>+hotkey (Set your hot key combination with
Setup.)
32 Intel Server Board STL2 Product Guide
Power-On Self Test (POST)
Each time you turn on the system, POST starts running. POST checks the server board, processor,
memory, keyboard, and most installed peripheral devices. During the memory test, POST displays
the amount of memory that it is able to access and test. The length of time needed to test memory
depends on the amount of memory installed. POST is stored in flash memory.
1. Turn on your video monitor and server. After a few seconds POST begins to run.
2. After the memory test, these screen prompts and messages appear:
Press <F2> key if you want to run SETUP
3. If you do not press <F2> and do NOT have a device with an operating system loaded, the
above message remains for a few seconds while the boot process continues, and the system
beeps once. Then this message appears:
Operating system not found
If you do not press <F2> and DO have an operating system loaded, the boot process continues,
and this message appears:
Press <Ctrl><A> to enter SCSI Utility
4. Press <Ctrl+A> if there are SCSI devices installed. When the utility opens, follow the
displayed instructions to configure the onboard SCSI host adapter settings and to run the
SCSI utilities. Also see 밬sing the Adaptec SCSI Utility? on page 55. If you do not enter the
SCSI utility, the boot process continues.
5. Press <Esc> during POST to pop up a boot menu when POST finishes. From this menu you
can choose the boot device or enter BIOS Setup.
After POST completes, the system beeps once.
What appears on the screen after this depends on whether you have an operating system loaded and
if so, which one.
If the system halts before POST completes running, it emits a beep code indicating a fatal system
error that requires immediate attention. If POST can display a message on the video display screen,
it causes the speaker to beep twice as the message appears.
Note the screen display and write down the beep code you hear; this information is useful for your
service representative. For a listing of beep codes and error messages that POST can generate, see
the 밪olving Problems? chapter in this manual.
Configuration Software and Utilities 33
Using BIOS Setup
This section describes the BIOS Setup options. Use Setup to change the server configuration
defaults. You can run Setup with or without an operating system being present. Setup stores most
of the configuration values in battery backed CMOS; the rest of the values are stored in flash
memory. The values take effect when you boot the server. POST uses these values to configure
the hardware; if the values and the actual hardware do not agree, POST generates an error message.
You must then run Setup to specify the correct configuration.
Record Your Setup Settings
If the default values ever need to be restored (after a CMOS clear, for example), you must run
Setup again. Referring to the worksheets could make your task easier.
If You Cannot Access Setup
If the diskette drive is misconfigured so that you cannot access it to run a utility from a diskette,
you may need to clear CMOS memory. You will need to open the server, change a jumper setting,
use Setup to check and set diskette drive options, and change the jumper back. For a step-by-step
procedure, see Chapter 5, under the heading, 밅MOS Jumper.?
Starting Setup
You can enter and start Setup under several conditions:
? When you turn on the server, after POST completes the memory test
? When you reboot the server by pressing <Ctrl+Alt+Del> while at the DOS operating system
prompt
? When you have moved the CMOS jumper on the server board to the 밅lear CMOS? position
(enabled); for the procedure, see Chapter 5, under the heading 밅MOS Jumper?
In the three conditions listed above, after rebooting, you will see this prompt:
Press <F2> to enter SETUP
/ NOTE
If the BIOS setup option 밣OST Diagnostic Screen? is enabled (Default),
you will not see the message 밣ress <F2> to enter SETUP?. This message is
hidden by the Manufacturer뭩 Splash screen. To see the message, press the
<ESC> key while the splash screen is displayed. This will temporarily
disable the splash screen allowing you to see the message.
In a fourth condition, when CMOS/NVRAM has been corrupted, you will see other prompts but not
the <F2> prompt:
Warning: cmos checksum invalid
Warning: cmos time and date not set
In this condition, the BIOS will load default values for CMOS and attempt to boot.
34 Intel Server Board STL2 Product Guide
Setup Menus
To: Press
Get general help <F1> or <Alt+H>
Move between menus ? ?
Go to the previous item ­
Go to the next Item ?
Change the value of an item + or -
Select an item or display a submenu <Enter>
Leave a submenu or exit Setup <Esc>
Reset to Setup defaults <F9>
Save and exit Setup <F10>
When you see this: What it means
On screen, an option is shown but you
cannot select it or move to that field.
You cannot change or configure the option in that menu screen.
Either the option is autoconfigured or autodetected, or you must
use a different Setup screen.
On screen, the phrase Press Enter
appears next to the option.
Press <Enter> to display a submenu that is either a separate full
screen menu or a popup menu with one or more choices.
The rest of this section lists the features that display onscreen after you press <F2> to enter Setup.
Not all of the option choices are described, because (1) a few are not user selectable but are
displayed for your information, and (2) many of the choices are relatively self explanatory.
Main Menu
You can make the following selections on the Main Menu itself. Use the submenus for other
selections.
Feature Choices Description
System Time HH:MM:SS Sets the system time.
System Date MM/DD/YYYY Sets the system date.
Diskette A Disabled
1.44/1.25 MB
Selects the diskette type.
Diskette B Disabled
1.44/1.25 MB
Selects the diskette type.
Hard Disk Pre-Delay Disabled
Enabled
Adds a delay before first access of the hard drive.
Primary Master Enters submenu.
Primary Slave Enters submenu.
Processor Speed N/A Enters submenu.
Language English (US)
Fran?ais
Deutsch
Italiano
Espa?ol
Selects which language BIOS displays.
Configuration Software and Utilities 35
Primary Master/Slave Submenu
Feature Choices Description
Type User
Auto
CD ROM
ATAPI
Removable
User configures the attached drive
System detects
The attached drive is a CD-ROM
The attached drive is a removable media device (tape
drive, zip drive)
Multimode Transfers Disabled
Enabled
LBA Mode Control Disabled
Enabled
Enables large block addressing
32 Bit I/O Disabled
Enabled
Transfer Mode Transfer Mode is automatically selected
Ultra DMA Mode DMA mode is automatically selected
Processor Speed Submenu
Feature Choices Description
Processor Speed N/A This field is informational only.
Processor #1 type N/A This field is informational only.
Cache RAM N/A This field is informational only.
Processor #2 type N/A This field is informational only.
Cache RAM N/A This field is informational only.
Processor #1 Status N/A
Processor #2 Status
Clear Processor Errors <Enter> Clears the processor errors.
Processor Error Pause Disable
Enabled
Pauses the boot processor on a processor error.
Processor Serial # Disabled
Enabled
Enables the processor serial number feature.
Advanced Menu
You can make the following selections on the Advanced Menu itself. Use the submenus for the
three other selections that appear on the Advanced Menu.
Feature Choices Description
Memory Reconfiguration Enters submenu.
Peripheral Configuration Enters submenu.
PCI Device Enters submenu.
Option ROM Enters submenu.
Numlock Enters submenu.
Reset Configuration Yes
No
Select Yes if you want to clear the server configuration
data during the next boot. The system automatically resets
this field to No during the next boot.
Installed O/S Other
PNP OS
Select PnP O/S if you are booting a Plug and Play capable
operating system.
36 Intel Server Board STL2 Product Guide
Memory Reconfiguration Submenu
Feature Choices Description
System Memory N/A This field is informational only.
Extended Memory N/A This field is informational only.
DIMM Group #1
Status
N/A This field is informational only.
DIMM Group #2
Status
N/A This field is informational only.
DIMM Group #3
Status
N/A This field is informational only.
DIMM Group #4
Status
N/A This field is informational only.
Clear DIMM Error Press <Enter> Clears the memory error status.
DIMM Error Pause Enabled
Disabled
Enabled causes the system to pause at the end of POST if a
memory error occurred.
Configuration Software and Utilities 37
Peripheral Configuration Submenu
Feature Choices Description
Serial Port 1 Disabled
3F8, IRQ 3
3F8, IRQ 4
2F8, IRQ 3
2F8, IRQ 4
3E8, IRQ 3
3E8, IRQ 4
2E8, IRQ 3
2E8, IRQ 4
Auto Auto forces BIOS to configure the port.
Serial Port 2 Disabled
3F8, IRQ 3
3F8, IRQ 4
2F8, IRQ 3
2F8, IRQ 4
3E8, IRQ 3
3E8, IRQ 4
2E8, IRQ 3
2E8, IRQ 4
Auto Auto forces BIOS to configure the port.
Parallel Port Disabled
398, IRQ 5
378, IRQ 7
278, IRQ 5
278, IRQ 7
3BC, IRQ 5
3BC, IRQ 7
Auto Auto forces BIOS to configure the port.
Parallel Mode Output only
Bi-directional
EPP
ECP, DMA 1
ECP, DMA 3
Selects parallel port mode.
Diskette Controller Disabled
Enabled
Enables onboard diskette controller.
Mouse Disabled
Enabled
Auto Detect
Enables the mouse.
SCSI Controller Disabled
Enabled
Enables the onboard SCSI controller.
LAN Controller Disabled
Enabled
Enables the onboard LAN controller.
VGA Controller Enabled
Disabled
Enables the on board VGA controller.
USB Controller Disabled
Enabled
Enables the onboard USB controller.
38 Intel Server Board STL2 Product Guide
PCI Device Submenu
Feature Choices Description
PCI IRQ 1-14 Disabled
Auto Select
IRQ3
IRQ4
IRQ5
IRQ6
IRQ7
IRQ9
IRQ10
IRQ11
IRQ12
Configure which IRQ resource to allocate for 14 interrupt
signal in PCI bus.
Option ROM Submenu
Feature Choices Description
On Board SCSI Enabled
Disabled
Enables option ROM scan of the onboard SCSI chip.
There are 2 SCSI channels that are controlled by the same
option ROM.
On Board LAN Enabled
Disabled
Enables option ROM scan of the onboard LAN controller.
PCI Slot1-6 Enabled
Disabled
Enables option ROM scan of the PCI slots.
Numlock Submenu
Feature Choices Description
Numlock Auto
On
Off
Selects the power on state for Num Lock.
Key Click Disabled
Enabled
Enables or disables the audible key click.
Keyboard auto-repeat rate 2/sec
6/sec
10/sec
13.3/sec
18.5/sec
21.8/sec
26.7/sec
30/sec
Sets the numbers of time per second a key will repeat
while it is held down.
Keyboard auto-repeat delay 1/4 sec
1/2 sec
3/4 sec
1 sec
Sets the delay before a key starts to repeat when it is
held down.
Configuration Software and Utilities 39
Security Menu
You can make the following selections on the Security Menu itself. Enabling the Supervisor
Password field requires a password for entering Setup. The passwords are not case-sensitive.
Feature Choices Description
Supervisor
Password is
Clear
Set
Status only; user cannot modify.
User Password is Clear
Set
Status only; user cannot modify. Once set, this can be disabled
by setting it to a null string, or by clearing password jumper on
server board.
Set Supervisor
Password
Press Enter When the <Enter> key is pressed, you are prompted for a
password; press ESC key to abort. Once set, this can be cleared
by setting it to a null string, or by clearing password jumper on
server board (see Server Board Jumpers in Chapter 5).
Set User Password Press Enter When the <Enter> key is pressed, you are prompted for a
password; press ESC key to abort. Once set, this can be cleared
by setting it to a null string, or by clearing password jumper on
server board (see Server Board Jumpers in Chapter 5).
Password on Boot Disabled
Enabled
Requires password entry before boot. System will remain in
secure mode until password is entered. Password on Boot takes
precedence over Secure Mode Boot.
Fixed Disk Boot
Sector
Normal
Write Protect
Protects the boot sector on the boot drive against some viruses.
Diskette Access Everyone
Supervisor
Limits the use of the diskette drive to system supervisors.
Supervisor password must be set to enable this feature.
Power Switch Mask Unmasked
Masked
If set to Masked, you cannot turn off the power using the power
switch after rebooting the OS.
Secure Mode Enters Submenu. This is only available if both the user and
supervisor passwords are set.
Option ROM Menu
Mask
Unmasked
Masked
If set to masked, you cannot enter the Adaptec BIOS
configuration by pressing CNTL A.
Secure Mode Submenu
Feature Choices Description
Secure Mode Timer Disabled
1 min
2 min
5 min
10 min
20 min
1 hr
2 hr
Period of keyboard/PS/2 mouse inactivity specified for secure
mode to activate. A password is required for secure mode to
function. Cannot be enabled unless at least one password is
enabled.
Secure Mode Hot Key Disabled
Enabled
Enables Quicklock feature Cannot be enabled unless at least
one password is enabled.
Ctrl-Alt-[ ] [ ]
[0-9, A, B, ..., Z]
Key assigned to start the Quicklock feature.
Secure Mode Boot Disabled
Enabled
System will boot in secure mode. You must enter a
password to unlock the system. Cannot be enabled unless at
least one password is enabled.
Floppy Write Protect Disabled
Enabled
When secure mode is activated, the diskette drive is write
protected. You must enter a password to disable. Cannot be
enabled unless at least one password is enabled.
40 Intel Server Board STL2 Product Guide
System Hardware Menu
You can make the following selections on the Server Menu itself.
Feature Choices Description
Wake On Event Enters submenu.
AC-LINK Stay Off
Last State
Power On
Sets what happens when AC power is lost and restored.
Stay Off means the serv

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